Fashion & Textiles

Iga Kumihimo: The Charm and Background of Japan’s Traditional Braided Cord Craft

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AI-generated image photo for "Iga Kumihimo: The Charm and Background of Japan's Traditional Braided Cord Craft": traditional japanese braided cords, craft workshop with autumn atmosphere
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The Charm and Characteristics of Iga Kumihimo

Iga Kumihimo is a traditional Japanese craft that mainly uses silk threads as material, weaving in gold and silver threads to create delicate and beautiful cords. Using traditional braiding stands such as square stands, round stands, and high stands, craftsmen carefully braid by hand. It plays an especially important role as obijime cords that tie kimono obi, characterized by its exquisite technique and elegant appearance.

History and Cultural Background

The history of this braided cord dates back to before the Nara period, originally used as cords for sutra scrolls and in Buddhist and Shinto ceremonies. The Iga region, having a climate suitable for sericulture and being close to Kyoto, the cultural center, developed this craft into a full-fledged industry from the mid-Meiji period onward. In 1976, it was certified as a traditional craft by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry.

Manufacturing Method and Materials

Iga Kumihimo mainly uses silk threads as raw material, incorporating gold and silver threads to add splendor. Using traditional braiding stands, skilled craftsmen employ hand-braiding techniques. Particularly, hand-braided cords made using the high stand are famous, accounting for the majority of the national production volume.

Production Area and Cooperative Association

This craft is mainly produced in Iga City and Nabari City in Mie Prefecture. The Mie Prefecture Kumihimo Cooperative Association, located inside the Iga Traditional Transmission Hall, supports the local industry and strives to preserve and promote traditional techniques. The association also offers experiences making keychains and bracelets, providing opportunities to engage with traditional crafts.

Visiting and Purchasing Tips

Those interested in Iga Kumihimo should contact the Mie Prefecture Kumihimo Cooperative Association or the Iga Traditional Transmission Hall. Through production experiences, one can learn techniques, purchase traditional crafts, and gather local information. It is recommended to check the latest information at official contact points.

Explanation for Overseas Readers

Iga Kumihimo is a representative example of Japan’s traditional braided cord techniques, mainly used as delicate cords for kimono obijime. By weaving silk threads with gold and silver threads, it creates a unique beauty. It has a history continuing from before the Nara period and developed as an industry in the Iga region of Mie Prefecture. Using traditional braiding stands and handcrafting, each cord embodies the skill of craftsmen. For overseas craft and fashion enthusiasts, Iga Kumihimo is a valuable craft that allows one to experience the depth of Japanese textile culture. When visiting or purchasing, contacting local cooperatives or transmission halls provides opportunities for hands-on experiences and detailed information. Understanding the background and techniques of Iga Kumihimo is valuable for appreciating Japanese culture.

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