Traditional Craft of Aomori Prefecture: Nambu Hanagata Kumiko — Japanese Woodcraft Weaving Curves and Wood Colors

The Charm of Nambu Hanagata Kumiko

Nambu Hanagata Kumiko is a type of “kumiko,” a traditional Japanese woodworking technique, characterized especially by its beautiful designs that make use of curves. Using a special flower-shaped plane, curved processing is applied to the wood. By assembling wooden pieces without nails to create geometric patterns, it results in a delicate and artistic finish.

Another major attraction of Nambu Hanagata Kumiko is its skillful use of different types of wood and variations in wood grain color to depict patterns. This creates a visual beauty that goes beyond ordinary woodworking products.

History and Cultural Background

Nambu Hanagata Kumiko inherits the kumiko technique that has been passed down as architectural decoration since the Asuka period (592-710). The refined technique over a long history has been handed down as part of the regional culture of Aomori Prefecture.

This craft utilizes local wood resources and adapts traditional techniques to modern lifestyles while preserving them.

Manufacturing Method and Materials

Mainly, wood called Hiba (Aomori Cypress) from Aomori Prefecture is used for production. Hiba is characterized by durability and beautiful wood grain, making it a suitable material to highlight kumiko patterns.

The manufacturing process proceeds in the order of cutting into small pieces, splitting, measuring dimensions, planing, finishing, assembling, and completion. Using a special flower-shaped plane to curve the wood and assembling without nails requires precise technique.

Production Area and Manufacturing Base

Nambu Hanagata Kumiko is produced in Aomori Prefecture, with Tate Tategu Kogei in Hachinohe City being a representative manufacturing base. Local traditional craftsmen inherit the skills and continue making products.

Visiting and Purchasing Information

Products of Nambu Hanagata Kumiko include tissue boxes, electric stands, lanterns, and folding screens. If you wish to purchase or visit, it is recommended to contact Tate Tategu Kogei (5-10-31 Konakano, Hachinohe City, Aomori Prefecture, phone 0178-24-5438).

Also, the official website of Aomori Prefecture and the Marketing Support Group of the Regional Enterprise Support Division provide information. Please check the official page for the latest details.

Explanation for Overseas Readers

Nambu Hanagata Kumiko is a rare style among traditional Japanese woodworking techniques that especially utilizes the beauty of curves. By using a special flower-shaped plane to curve the wood, it gives a soft and elegant impression different from linear kumiko.

Because it creates patterns by utilizing differences in wood color and texture, it is a craft that allows one to feel the beauty of nature. It matches not only Japanese-style fittings but also Western-style interiors, making it attractive to overseas design enthusiasts and buyers.

Hiba from Aomori Prefecture is known for its durability and pleasant fragrance. The manufacturing process is very delicate, requiring high craftsmanship to assemble without nails. When considering visiting or purchasing, it is recommended to contact local craft centers or manufacturers directly.

出典

• 青森県の伝統工芸品（南部花形組子）（2026年11月8日確認）

Related Links

• Official Page of Aomori Prefecture Traditional Crafts (Nambu Hanagata Kumiko)